4 ENT Conditions More Likely to Affect Men than Women
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June is Men’s Health Month, a time dedicated to raising awareness about preventable health issues and encouraging early detection and treatment among men. One area that often gets overlooked is ear, nose, and throat (ENT) health. Research shows that certain ENT conditions are more prevalent—or present differently—in men compared to women. Understanding these conditions can help men and their support systems make informed decisions and seek timely medical care.

1. Laryngeal Cancer
Laryngeal cancer affects the voice box (larynx) and is significantly more common in men. According to the American Cancer Society, 13,000 new cases were estimated for laryngeal cancer—77% of which are men.
Risk Factors
Tobacco use
Heavy alcohol consumption
Exposure to industrial chemicals and irritants (e.g., asbestos)
Human papillomavirus (HPV)
Symptoms
Persistent hoarseness
Difficulty swallowing
Chronic sore throat
Ear pain
Unexplained weight loss
Why It Affects Men More
Lifestyle factors such as higher smoking and alcohol use rates in men contribute to increased risk. Occupational exposures in traditionally male-dominated industries also play a role.
Treatment
Treatment depends on the stage and location of the cancer. Options may include:
Surgery to remove the tumor or part of the voice box
Radiation or chemotherapy to target cancer cells
Speech therapy to help with communication after treatment
2. Sleep Apnea
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common and potentially serious sleep disorder that several studies have found to be more prevalent among men as opposed to women. This condition causes breathing to repeatedly stop and start during sleep.

Symptoms
Loud snoring
Gasping or choking during sleep
Excessive daytime sleepiness
Morning headaches
Irritability and difficulty concentrating
Health Risks
High blood pressure
Heart disease
Stroke
Type 2 diabetes
Depression
Treatment
With proper care, sleep apnea is very manageable:
CPAP therapy keeps airways open during sleep
Oral appliances help position the jaw to improve breathing
Weight management plan
Lifestyle changes like weight loss and limiting alcohol
Surgical options are available for certain cases
3. Noise-Induced and Age-Related Hearing Loss
Men are more likely than women to experience hearing loss, particularly noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) and presbycusis (age-related hearing loss). A study by the CDC found that approximately 24% of men have hearing loss related to noise exposure, compared to 17% of women (CDC, 2017).
Risk Factors
Occupational noise (e.g., construction, military)
Recreational noise (e.g., loud music, power tools)
Lack of hearing protection
Symptoms
Difficulty hearing conversations
Ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
Needing to turn up the volume on devices
Why It Affects Men More
Greater likelihood of working in noisy environments and engaging in noisy hobbies without adequate ear protection.
4. Tinnitus
Tinnitus, a condition characterized by a persistent ringing or buzzing in the ears, is also more common in men. Research published in The Journal of the American Medical Association found that men are more likely to report moderate to severe tinnitus, especially those exposed to loud occupational noise.
Risk Factors
Loud noise exposure
Hearing loss
High blood pressure
Certain medications
Symptoms
Ringing, buzzing, or hissing sounds
Can interfere with sleep and concentration
Treatment
There’s no one-size-fits-all solution, but many find relief with:
Sound therapy to mask or reduce the ringing
Counseling or CBTÂ to manage the emotional impact
Hearing aids, especially if hearing loss is also present
Relaxation techniques and stress reduction
Prioritize Your ENT Health
Taking care of your ear, nose, and throat health is vital—especially for men, who may face increased risks for certain conditions. If you or someone you love is experiencing symptoms like hoarseness, hearing loss, persistent sinus problems, or sleep disruptions, don’t ignore them.
Let this Men’s Health Month be the time to take action. Schedule a consultation with our ENT specialists today. We’re here to support your health with expert diagnosis, compassionate care, and customized treatment options.
Address: 3911 Hollywood Blvd#201, Hollywood, FL 33021, United States
Phone: 754-888-1368
Email: info@entfamily.com
References
American Cancer Society. (2023). Key Statistics for Laryngeal and Hypopharyngeal Cancers. https://www.cancer.org/
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2017). Too Loud! For Too Long!. https://www.cdc.gov/nceh/hearing_loss/
Shargorodsky, J., Curhan, G. C., & Farwell, W. R. (2010). Prevalence and characteristics of tinnitus among US adults. JAMA, 303(11), 1111-1118.
Peppard, P. E., Young, T., Barnet, J. H., Palta, M., Hagen, E. W., & Hla, K. M. (2013). Increased prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing in adults. American Journal of Epidemiology, 177(9), 1006–1014.
Senaratna, C. V., Perret, J. L., Lodge, C. J., Lowe, A. J., Campbell, B. E., Matheson, M. C., Hamilton, G. S., & Dharmage, S. C. (2017). Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea in the general population: A systematic review. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 34, 70–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2016.07.002